Candle 3 and Candle 4: continuation, closure, and expected wick
Understand canonical Candle 3 continuation, the distinct C3 reversal closure, when Candle 4 becomes actionable, and how equilibrium frames expected-wick context.

Where Candle 3 and Candle 4 sit in the fractal model
The four-candle fractal model gives each stage one job. Candle 1 is the reference: an extreme holding visible liquidity. Candle 2 is the reversal candidate — price sweeps C1's high or low and the body closes back through it at a qualified higher-timeframe location. Candle 3 is continuation, the candle that tests whether the confirmed shift can actually expand. Candle 4 is terminal: the sequence stops there rather than rolling on into C5 and C6.
Read in that order, C3 and C4 are the delivery half of the model. C1 and C2 establish whether a reversal exists; C3 and C4 describe what the market does with it — and both stages belong to the reversal that was originally confirmed, not to whatever candle happens to print next.
What Candle 3 is testing
Canonical Candle 3 is expansion after a valid Candle 2. Candle 2's own wick profile frames the trade-off before C3 even opens. A large reversal wick means much of the move was already rejected inside C2, which favors the C3 continuation. A small wick with an expansion body means C2 itself already delivered, so a later C3 carries chase and retrace risk. The methodology publishes no numeric cutoff for that comparison — any displayed ratio is information, never a filter.
There is also a distinct late-closure path. If Candle 2 sweeps a boundary but fails to close back through it, and the next candle closes back through the original level instead, that is a Candle 3 reversal closure rather than an ordinary continuation. It inherits the original sweep's location; it never searches forward for a more convenient one.
Delivered, not merely next
The single most common error in this part of the model is treating chronology as delivery. A fourth candle always follows a third one, but actionable Candle 4 context exists only after Candle 3 genuinely delivered. Continuation requires more than numbering the next candle.
The behavioral takeaway is simple: judge Candle 3 by whether it expanded away from the prior range, not by its position in the count. A candle that merely overlaps what came before has not delivered, however conveniently it is placed. Fractal Model Pro grades every continuation candle against an explicit, repeatable delivery-quality test and reports the result as delivered or held, so a weak candle cannot silently arm the next stage.
Equilibrium and the Candle 4 retrace
Equilibrium is the 50% level of a candle's range. After a delivered Candle 3, the Candle 4 retrace is expected to hold C3's directional half — the area FMP draws as the expected-wick zone. That zone is context, not an entry. Touching it, even at a point of interest inside it, still requires fresh paired confirmation on the lower timeframe. Equilibrium frames how deep a retrace can go while continuation remains plausible; it never promises a turn.
The full lesson covers the operational detail: how delayed Candle 2 differs from the Candle 3 reversal closure, exactly what arms Candle 4 and what does not, why a zone touch never counts as the fresh CISD a retrace entry requires, and how ownership stays with one confirmed reversal instead of rebasing on every candle.
- Candle 2 wick profile and the C2-versus-C3 preference
- Delayed C2 versus the C3 reversal-closure path
- What arms actionable Candle 4 context, and what only looks like it does
- Expected-wick zone, equilibrium, and the terminal end of the sequence